This lesson is part of a complete Force and Motion unit, but it can also be used as a stand-alone science lesson—perfect for flexible planning!
WHAT STUDENTS WILL LEARN:
In this lesson, students will:
Understand what friction is and why it occurs
Explore how different surface textures affect motion
Compare which surfaces create greater or less friction
Conduct repeated trials and record data
Use observations to make conclusions about force and motion
WHAT'S INCLUDED:
Teacher Guide
Step-by-step lesson instructions
All resources linked and downloadable directly from the guide
Student Recording Sheets
Printable and digital versions included
Digital Anchor Slides
Perfect for whole-group instruction and discussion
Friction Investigation Activity
Roll a car down a ramp covered with different textures
Measure and compare how far the car travels on each surface
Identify which surface causes the greatest friction
Record results and analyze patterns across multiple trials
This structured investigation helps students think like scientists while building foundational force and motion concepts.
Student Reflection Sheet
Helps students demonstrate understanding
Can be used as a quick formative assessment
❤️ WHY TEACHERS WILL LOVE THIS LESSON:
Clear, structured investigation with repeated trials
Easy setup with minimal prep
Includes printable and digital options
Builds strong science process skills
Fits seamlessly into a force and motion unit
❤️Why Students Will Love It
Hands-on testing and real experiments
Making predictions and seeing real results
Comparing textures and outcomes
Feeling like real scientists as they collect data
This lesson is Lesson 3 in a comprehensive Force and Motion Unit. Upgrade to the full bundle and receive all 6 lessons, plus a review game, unit assessment and bonus resources!
Unit Scope & Sequence:
Push vs. Pull
Gravity
Friction (this lesson!)
Laws of Motion
Potential & Kinetic Energy
Simple & Compound Machines
Whole-Class Review Game
Unit Assessment
Bundle Bonus Includes:
Force & Motion poster set with 6 colorful posters that help reinforce each daily lesson's content
Vocabulary word wall for the entire unit - includes 16 vocabulary words with kid-friendly definitions

